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Nixon Campaign Dirty Tricks Operative Convicted of Campaign Law Violations
Attorney recruited by the Nixon White House to conduct political sabotage and dirty tricks against Democratic candidates during the 1972 presidential campaign
Donald Henry Segretti (born 1941) was a young attorney recruited by Nixon White House appointments secretary Dwight Chapin and personal attorney Herbert Kalmbach to conduct a campaign of political sabotage and "dirty tricks" against Democratic presidential candidates during the 1972 primary season. Segretti's operation, funded with Nixon campaign cash, involved forging letters, disrupting campaign events, planting false stories, and sowing discord among Democratic candidates. Segretti's most notorious dirty trick was the "Canuck letter," a forged letter published in the Manchester Union Leader in February 1972 that falsely attributed a slur against French-Canadians to Democratic frontrunner Edmund Muskie. The letter contributed to Muskie's emotional breakdown at a press conference outside the newspaper's offices, which effectively ended his presidential campaign. Segretti also distributed fake campaign literature, hired agents to infiltrate Democratic campaigns, and organized fake demonstrations. Segretti recruited approximately 28 operatives across 12 states for his dirty tricks campaign. He was paid approximately $45,000 from Nixon campaign funds channeled through Herbert Kalmbach. When the Watergate investigation expanded beyond the break-in itself, Segretti's sabotage operation was exposed by Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein. In October 1973, Segretti pleaded guilty to three counts of distributing illegal campaign literature and was sentenced to six months in federal prison, of which he served four and a half months. After his release, Segretti returned to private law practice in California.
Conducted a systematic campaign of political sabotage and dirty tricks against Democratic presidential candidates during the 1972 primaries
Responsible for or involved in the forged "Canuck letter" that contributed to the destruction of Edmund Muskie's presidential campaign
Recruited approximately 28 operatives across 12 states to infiltrate Democratic campaigns, forge documents, and disrupt events
Paid approximately $45,000 from Nixon campaign funds laundered through Herbert Kalmbach
Distributed fake campaign literature designed to sow discord among Democratic candidates and damage their reputations
Convicted of three counts of distributing illegal campaign literature; served four and a half months in federal prison
1 documented violations
convictedNixon White House appointments secretary who recruited Segretti for the dirty tricks campaign
Nixon's personal attorney who channeled campaign funds to pay Segretti
President whose re-election campaign funded Segretti's sabotage operations
3 documented sources from official records, investigations, and reports
1941
Born
1971
Recruited by Dwight Chapin and Herbert Kalmbach to run political sabotage operations against Democratic candidates
1971-1972
Recruits approximately 28 operatives across 12 states; begins dirty tricks campaign
February 1972
The forged "Canuck letter" is published, contributing to the destruction of Edmund Muskie's presidential campaign
1972
Distributes fake campaign literature and organizes disruptions throughout the Democratic primary season
October 1972
Exposed by Washington Post reporters Woodward and Bernstein as a Nixon campaign operative
October 1973
Pleads guilty to three counts of distributing illegal campaign literature
1974
Sentenced to six months in federal prison; serves four and a half months